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The references listed below are specifically cited in the text of this book. For bibliographies on specific subjects, see List of Bibliographies on page 772.

APHA (American Public Health Association). 1998. Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 20th ed.; APHA, American Water Works Association, and Water Pollution Control Federation: Washington, DC.

ASTM (American Society for Testing and Materials). 1999. Standard Specification for Reagent Water, D1193-99e1; ASTM: West Conshohocken, PA.

ASTM. 2000. Standard Test Method for Color of Clear Liquids (Platinum–Cobalt Scale), D1209; ASTM: West Conshohocken, PA.

ASTM. 2003. Standard Test Method for Distillation Range of Volatile Organic Liquids, D1078; ASTM: West Conshohocken, PA.

ASTM. 2004. Standard Specification for Wire Cloth and Sieves for Testing Purposes, E11; ASTM: West Conshohocken, PA.

IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry). 2003. Atomic Weights of the Elementsf 2001. Pure Appl. Chem. 75(8):1107–1122.

Kenkel, J. 2003. Analytical Chemistry for Technicians, 3rd ed.; Lewis Publishers: Boca Raton.

Lind, J.E., Zwolenik, J.J., and Fuoss, R.M. 1959. Calibration of Conductance Cells at 25 °C with Aqueous Solutions of Potassium Chloride. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 81:1557.

Mitchell, J., and Smith, D.M. 1984. Aquametry: A Treatise on Methods for the Determination of Water, 2nd ed.; Wiley-Interscience: New York.

Moody, J.R. 1982. NBS Clean Laboratories for Trace Element Analysis. Anal. Chem. 54(13):1358A–1376A.

National Research Council. 1981. Food Chemicals Codex, 3rd ed; National Academies Press: Washington, DC.

NIST (National Institute of Standards and Technology). 1974. The Calibration of Small Volumetric Laboratory Glassware, NBSIR 74–461; NIST: Gaithersburg, MD.

PerkinElmer, Inc. 2004. Guide to Inorganic Analysis; PerkinElmer LAS: Shelton, CT.

Rosin, J. 1967. Reagent Chemicals and Standards, 5th ed.; Van Nostrand: Princeton, NJ.

Schilt, A.A. 1991. Moisture Measurement by Karl Fischer Titrimetry. GFS Chemicals: Columbus, OH.

Scholz, E. 1984. Karl Fischer Titration. Springer-Verlag: New York.

Schwedt, Georg. 1997. The Essential Guide to Analytical Chemistry. B. Haderlie, trans. John Wiley: New York.

SEMI (Semiconductor Equipment and Materials International). 2005. Guide for Determination of Method Detection Limits, Standard C10-0305 (supercedes C10-0299); SEMI: San Jose, CA.

Smith, H.M., and others. 1950. Measurement of Density of Hydrocarbon Liquids by the Pycnometer. Anal. Chem. 22:1452.

Zief, M., and Mitchell, J.W. 1976. Contamination Control in Trace Element Analysis. Chemical Analyses; Elving, J.P., Ed.; Wiley: New York.